Party
Short tenure. This party has under 2 years in power at the Centre, so its points-per-year figure rests on a very small divisor and swings widely. Read the totals and the actions below instead.
Inside a coalition, credit and years are both split by seat share, so a small partner's per-year figure largely mirrors that of the governments it joined. Union governments only; state actions are not included. Figures are AI-assisted evidence points, not a verdict. How points are made.
Scroll sideways to see all years.
| Leader | Level | Government | Share | From | To | In office |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atal Bihari Vajpayee | Union | NDA government | 3% | 19 Mar 1998 | 22 May 2004 | 6 y 2 m |
| Narendra Modi | Union | NDA government | 1% | 26 May 2014 | 30 May 2019 | 5 y |
| Narendra Modi | Union | NDA government | 1% | 30 May 2019 | 9 Jun 2024 | 5 y |
| Category | Points per year | Total points | Range (total) | Actions scored |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Education | +1.81 | +0.5 | +0.5 to +0.5 | 3 |
| Elections & Democracy | −0.68 | −0.2 | −0.3 to −0.1 | 3 |
| Law, Judiciary & Rights | +0.11 | 0.0 | 0.0 to 0.0 | 2 |
| Foreign Policy | +0.01 | 0.0 | 0.0 to 0.0 | 1 Low data |
| Armed Forces & Defence | +0.74 | +0.2 | +0.1 to +0.3 | 2 |
| Economy & Finance | +1.82 | +0.5 | +0.5 to +0.6 | 3 |
| Agriculture & Rural | −0.23 | −0.1 | −0.1 to −0.1 | 1 Low data |
| Health | +0.35 | +0.1 | +0.1 to +0.1 | 2 |
| Social Welfare & Inclusion | +0.44 | +0.1 | +0.1 to +0.1 | 2 |
| Infrastructure & Transport | +2.62 | +0.7 | +0.7 to +0.8 | 2 |
| Energy, Environment & Climate | +0.89 | +0.3 | +0.2 to +0.3 | 1 Low data |
| Technology & Digital | +0.52 | +0.1 | +0.1 to +0.2 | 1 Low data |
| Governance & Federalism | +0.03 | 0.0 | 0.0 to 0.0 | 1 Low data |
| Media & Information | −0.05 | 0.0 | 0.0 to 0.0 | 1 Low data |
| Labour & Employment | +0.01 | 0.0 | 0.0 to 0.0 | 1 Low data |
| Housing & Urban | +0.52 | +0.1 | +0.1 to +0.2 | 1 Low data |
| Water & Land | +0.22 | +0.1 | +0.1 to +0.1 | 1 Low data |
| Space, Science & Research | +0.10 | 0.0 | 0.0 to 0.0 | 1 Low data |
| Sports & Youth | +0.17 | 0.0 | 0.0 to 0.0 | 1 Low data |
Low data means fewer than 2 scored actions in that category.
From 21 November 2025 the Wages, Industrial Relations, Social Security and OSH Codes replaced 29 central labour laws. Unions oppose several provisions; most State rules were still pending in early 2026.
Evidence points +1.0 (range 0.0 to +2.0)
Credited as originator of the idea (25%). Share to this party: 0.0 points.
New criminal code replacing the Indian Penal Code, 1860; enacted in December 2023 and in force from 1 July 2024 with companion procedure and evidence laws.
Evidence points +3.5 (range +3.0 to +4.0)
Credited as originator of the idea (25%). Share to this party: 0.0 points.
Parliament legislated appointments of election commissioners; the panel is the PM, the Leader of Opposition and a Union Cabinet Minister, replacing the Chief Justice named in the Court's 2023 interim panel.
Evidence points +0.5 (range −1.0 to +2.0)
Credited as implementer. Share to this party: 0.0 points.
Announced 14 June 2022, Agnipath recruits personnel below officer rank for four years, with up to 25% retained for a further 15 years, replacing earlier regular recruitment for those ranks.
Evidence points +3.5 (range +3.0 to +4.0)
Credited as implementer. Share to this party: 0.0 points.
Rules under the IT Act set due-diligence duties for social media platforms and a three-tier oversight structure for digital news and streaming. A 2023 amendment on fact-checking was struck down by the Bombay High Court.
Evidence points −2.5 (range −4.0 to −1.0)
Credited as implementer. Share to this party: 0.0 points.
Policy approved by the Union Cabinet on 29 July 2020, replacing the 1986 policy with a 5+3+3+4 school structure, a proposed single higher-education regulator and a 50% higher-education GER target for 2035.
Evidence points +3.5 (range +3.0 to +4.0)
Credited as implementer. Share to this party: 0.0 points.
In June 2020 the Union Cabinet approved opening space activities to private firms through IN-SPACe as a regulator and promoter, with NSIL as ISRO's commercial arm.
Evidence points +5.0 (range +4.0 to +6.0)
Credited as implementer. Share to this party: 0.0 points.
Three Acts of 2020 allowed farm-produce sales outside APMC yards, set a contract-farming framework and eased stock limits. The Supreme Court stayed them in January 2021; Parliament repealed them in November 2021.
Evidence points −11.5 (range −12.0 to −11.0)
Credited as implementer. Share to this party: −0.1 points.
Free grain for National Food Security Act beneficiaries, begun in April 2020 as COVID-19 relief; from January 2024 free for five years for about 81.35 crore people, at an estimated Rs 11.80 lakh crore.
Evidence points +9.5 (range +9.0 to +10.0)
Credited as implementer. Share to this party: +0.1 points.
Nationwide lockdown under the Disaster Management Act from 25 March 2020. The Government said it slowed spread and bought time; the Supreme Court addressed migrant workers' hardship and GDP fell sharply in 2020-21.
Evidence points +1.0 (range +1.0 to +1.0)
Credited as implementer. Share to this party: 0.0 points.
On 4 November 2019 India announced it would not join the 15-nation Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, citing unresolved concerns. The pact took effect in 2022 without India.
Evidence points +0.5 (range −1.0 to +2.0)
Credited as implementer. Share to this party: 0.0 points.
Centre-state programme launched 15 August 2019 to give every rural household a functional tap connection; official coverage rose from 17% to about 80% by early 2025, with the 2024 target missed.
Evidence points +11.0 (range +11.0 to +11.0)
Credited as implementer. Share to this party: +0.1 points.
In August 2019 the President ended the special constitutional status of Jammu and Kashmir and Parliament split the state into two Union Territories; the Supreme Court upheld the abrogation in 2023.
Evidence points +1.5 (range +1.0 to +2.0)
Credited as implementer. Share to this party: 0.0 points.
The Finance (No. 2) Act, 2019 amended the 2002 money-laundering law; in July 2022 the Supreme Court upheld the Enforcement Directorate's arrest, attachment and bail provisions, and a review is pending.
Evidence points +2.0 (range +2.0 to +2.0)
Credited as originator of the idea (25%). Share to this party: 0.0 points.
A 2019 constitutional amendment allows up to 10% reservation in education and public jobs for economically weaker sections outside SC, ST and OBC categories. The Supreme Court upheld it 3-2 in November 2022.
Evidence points +6.0 (range +5.0 to +7.0)
Credited as implementer. Share to this party: +0.1 points.
Hospital insurance scheme launched September 2018, extended in 2024 to all aged 70+; 10.98 crore admissions recorded by December 2025 (administrative count); a 2023 CAG audit raised claim-control issues.
Evidence points +8.0 (range +7.0 to +9.0)
Credited as implementer. Share to this party: +0.1 points.
Bearer-type bonds sold by SBI from 2018 let donors fund registered parties without public disclosure of donor names; the Supreme Court struck the scheme down on 15 February 2024.
Evidence points −8.5 (range −10.0 to −7.0)
Credited as implementer. Share to this party: −0.1 points.
A centrally funded sports programme revamped from 2017-18, supporting grassroots competitions, infrastructure and a scheme of athlete support. Its outlay was extended in 2021 and again in 2026.
Evidence points +4.0 (range +4.0 to +4.0)
Credited as implementer. Share to this party: 0.0 points.
GST replaced many central and state indirect taxes from 1 July 2017 under a Constitution amendment and a Centre-State GST Council. Collections and taxpayers grew; rate structure and compliance remain debated.
Evidence points +15.0 (range +14.0 to +16.0)
Credited as originator of the idea (25%). Share to this party: +0.3 points.
RERA requires registration of real estate projects with State regulators, sets promoter obligations and complaint timelines. Over 1.5 lakh projects were registered by September 2025; implementation varies by State.
Evidence points +12.5 (range +12.0 to +13.0)
Credited as implementer. Share to this party: +0.1 points.
On 8 November 2016 the government withdrew Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 notes, about 86% of cash by value. The RBI reported about 99% returned; the Supreme Court upheld the decision 4:1 in January 2023.
Evidence points −9.5 (range −10.0 to −9.0)
Credited as implementer. Share to this party: −0.1 points.
A 12-digit biometric-linked identity number begun by the Planning Commission in 2009 and given statutory backing in 2016; the Supreme Court upheld the Act in 2018 while limiting mandatory linking.
Evidence points +12.5 (range +12.0 to +13.0)
Credited as implementer. Share to this party: +0.1 points.
Act giving children aged 6-14 a legal entitlement to free and compulsory elementary education, with a 25% entry-level quota for disadvantaged children in non-minority private unaided schools.
Evidence points +12.5 (range +11.0 to +14.0)
Credited as originator of the idea (25%). Share to this party: +0.1 points.
Replaced three earlier laws with one statute that delicensed thermal generation, required unbundling of state electricity boards, mandated regulatory commissions and introduced open access.
Evidence points +8.0 (range +7.0 to +9.0)
Credited as implementer. Share to this party: +0.3 points.
After the Supreme Court ordered candidate affidavits on cases, assets and education, an ordinance and Act narrowed disclosure to criminal cases; the Court struck down Section 33B in 2003.
Evidence points −3.0 (range −5.0 to −1.0)
Credited as implementer. Share to this party: −0.1 points.
The Centrally sponsored Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan, begun around January 2001, aimed to bring all children aged 6 to 14 into elementary education by 2010 and later became the vehicle for the Right to Education Act.
Evidence points +12.5 (range +12.0 to +13.0)
Credited as implementer. Share to this party: +0.4 points.
The Centre's scheme launched on 25 December 2000 funds all-weather road connections to unconnected habitations; government figures put phase I at 99.7% of sanctioned habitations built by July 2025.
Evidence points +12.5 (range +12.0 to +13.0)
Credited as implementer. Share to this party: +0.4 points.
The IRDA Act, 1999 created a statutory insurance regulator in 2000 and allowed private and foreign-linked insurers, ending the public-sector monopoly in life and general insurance.
Evidence points +10.5 (range +10.0 to +11.0)
Credited as implementer. Share to this party: +0.3 points.
Programme to four-lane 5,846 km of national highway linking Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai and Kolkata, begun in 1999 and reported complete by the government in January 2012.
Evidence points +11.0 (range +11.0 to +11.0)
Credited as implementer. Share to this party: +0.3 points.
In May 1998 India conducted five underground nuclear tests, declared a voluntary test moratorium and a no-first-use posture, and faced international sanctions that were lifted by 2001.
Evidence points +6.0 (range +4.0 to +8.0)
Credited as implementer. Share to this party: +0.2 points.