Category

Law, Judiciary & Rights

Courts, criminal law, civil liberties and citizenship.

Sub-categories

Evidence points in this category, by party

Law, Judiciary & Rights: points by partySorted by points per year in this category. Order is not a verdict; look at the ranges and the number of actions behind each figure.
PartyPoints per yearTotal pointsRange (total)Actions scored
JP+5.33+12.5+11.0 to +14.02
BJP+0.39+5.9+5.3 to +6.42
INC+0.27+14.0+13.0 to +15.01 Low data

Parties with under 2 years in power are left out because a per-year figure over so short a time swings widely; their entries are listed below.

Low data: fewer than 2 scored actions credited to the party in this category.

Coverage by party

Entries in this category by the party that led the government responsible. Zero is shown so gaps are visible.

No dossiers are published in this category yet. Dossiers are unscored fact files; they carry no party points.

Actions in Law, Judiciary & Rights

  • ImplementedBJP

    Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023

    New criminal code replacing the Indian Penal Code, 1860; enacted in December 2023 and in force from 1 July 2024 with companion procedure and evidence laws.

    Evidence points +3.5 (range +3.0 to +4.0)

  • ImplementedJP

    Constitution (44th Amendment) Act, 1978

    Amendment reversing several Emergency-era changes: narrower Emergency grounds, fixed limits on preventive detention, and removal of property from the fundamental rights.

    Evidence points +16.5 (range +16.0 to +17.0)

  • ImplementedJP

    Shah Commission of Inquiry into Emergency excesses 1977

    The Janata government appointed Justice J. C. Shah in May 1977 to inquire into Emergency-era conduct; special courts to try the findings were later held not legally constituted.

    Evidence points −4.0 (range −5.0 to −3.0)

  • ImplementedINC

    Hindu Marriage Act 1955 and Hindu Succession Act 1956

    Parliament codified Hindu marriage, divorce and inheritance law in 1955-56, replacing a draft code with separate Acts; daughters' coparcenary rights followed only in 2005.

    Evidence points +14.0 (range +13.0 to +15.0)