India Explained

Party

Janata Party

JP Founded 1977

Tenure

2.3
years in power (weighted by coalition share)
2.3
years leading a government
1
Union government joined
+6.8
points per year (range +6.0 to +7.7)

Inside a coalition, credit and years are both split by seat share, so a small partner's per-year figure largely mirrors that of the governments it joined. Union governments only; state actions are not included. Figures are AI-assisted evidence points, not a verdict. How points are made.

Timeline of governments

Scroll sideways to see all years.

Governments

Governments this party was part ofUnion and state governments, in date order. Years in power and points per year count Union governments only.
LeaderLevelGovernmentShareFromToIn office
Morarji DesaiUnionJanata Party governmentLed by this party100%24 Mar 197728 Jul 19792 y 4 m
Babubhai PatelGujaratJP governmentLed by this party100%11 Apr 197717 Feb 19802 y 10 m
Ram Naresh YadavUttar PradeshJP governmentLed by this party100%23 Jun 197728 Feb 19791 y 8 m
Banarasi DasUttar PradeshJP governmentLed by this party100%28 Feb 197917 Feb 19801 y
Ramakrishna HegdeKarnatakaJP governmentLed by this party100%10 Jan 19838 Mar 19852 y 2 m
Ramakrishna HegdeKarnatakaJP governmentLed by this party100%8 Mar 198513 Aug 19883 y 5 m
S. R. BommaiKarnatakaJP governmentLed by this party100%13 Aug 198821 Apr 19898 months

Evidence points by category

Credited points by categoryCategories in taxonomy order, not sorted by value.
CategoryPoints per yearTotal pointsRange (total)Actions scored
Law, Judiciary & Rights+5.33+12.5+11.0 to +14.02
Social Welfare & Inclusion+1.49+3.5+3.0 to +4.01 Low data

Low data means fewer than 2 scored actions in that category.

Actions credited to this party

  • Credited as originator of the idea (25%). Share to this party: +3.5 points.

  • ImplementedJPLaw, Judiciary & Rights

    Constitution (44th Amendment) Act, 1978

    Amendment reversing several Emergency-era changes: narrower Emergency grounds, fixed limits on preventive detention, and removal of property from the fundamental rights.

    Evidence points +16.5 (range +16.0 to +17.0)

    Credited as implementer. Share to this party: +16.5 points.

  • ImplementedJPLaw, Judiciary & Rights

    Shah Commission of Inquiry into Emergency excesses 1977

    The Janata government appointed Justice J. C. Shah in May 1977 to inquire into Emergency-era conduct; special courts to try the findings were later held not legally constituted.

    Evidence points −4.0 (range −5.0 to −3.0)

    Credited as implementer. Share to this party: −4.0 points.